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Human Anatomy & Physiology
Chinese Acupressure
by Andrew Thompson (2004)
Chinese Acupressure is quite possibly the oldest form of healing
still in use today.
An integral part of Traditional Chinese
Medicine (TCM), Acupressure has also given rise to several newer
modalities including Acupuncture, Reflexology, Shiatsu, Tui Na, and
Moxibustion.
Acupressure
works on the principle that the body has the ability to heal itself.
Energy or ‘qi’ (pronounced ‘chee’) flows through fourteen main
channels (or meridians) that run throughout the body, and this
energy controls and nourishes the organ after which it is named.
When a person becomes ill, there is something wrong with their
body’s energy flow. Qi becomes stagnant or deficient in a part of
the body, upsetting the delicate balance between yin and yang that
exists in all living things. Once this happens, the body is
vulnerable to attack from outside influences, such as cold, heat and
wind.
For example, if a client were to present with the
symptoms of a cold, the Therapist would treat some points on the
lung channel to boost the patient’s immune system, and possibly the
spleen and kidney channels to help clear dampness and move qi around
the body.
Treatments vary from one practitioner to the next,
and indeed from one client to the next, as no two people’s symptoms
and energies are the same. A skilled practitioner also relies on
instinct, and has the ability to accurately read a person’s needs,
often identifying an underlying condition that the client didn’t
know about. As opposed to simply treating symptoms, the Therapist
will attempt to target the cause.
Sometimes a Therapist will
also combine other forms of healing with the treatment, such as
Shiatsu, Reiki, Massage or Moxibustion.
More
and more students of Western Massage are electing to study Chinese
Acupressure and other Oriental techniques to further enhance their
understanding of the human body. This enables them to take a more
proactive approach when attempting to determine the causes of their
clients’ musculoskeletal problems.
Armed with such skills,
graduates of Oriental Massage tend to integrate both eastern and
western techniques. For example, what can start out as a routine
shoulder Sports Massage, may trigger questions from a trained
Therapist regarding your diet and possible digestive problems.
There is virtually no disorder in the human body that can’t be
treated to some extent with Acupressure. It is also a helpful tool
when used in conjunction with modern medicine. That said however, no
single health modality should be seen as the only treatment
available. If in any doubt, you should always discuss your concerns
with your usual health practitioner.
If you’d like to try
some Acupressure points at home, here’s a fun little experiment for
when people are coughing and sneezing all around you. This simple
self-treatment will help your body resist attacks from airborne
viruses.
With your hands held like claws, firmly press the
fingernails of one hand into the fingertips of the other hand (be
careful not to break your skin). Hold this position firmly for one
minute then swap hands. Perform twice a day for a week. It is best
if you find a quiet place to do this.
Close your eyes and
focus on the sensations taking place throughout your body. You’ll
find the experience very soothing and uplifting.
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